Problem & solution

Spalling Concrete: Surface Flaking and Damage

Spalling describes the surface flaking or chipping that exposes aggregate underneath. In central Illinois it is most often driven by freeze/thaw cycles and deicer exposure, sometimes combined with weak surface finishing.

Common Causes

Freeze/Thaw

Water absorbed into the surface expands as it freezes and pops the top layer.

Deicing Salts

Certain chemicals stress concrete during winter cycles.

Finishing Issues

Overworked or improperly cured surfaces can be weak from the start.

Poor Drainage

Standing water accelerates surface damage.

How Serious Is It?

Shallow surface spalling can sometimes be treated with a compatible overlay after full preparation. Deep spalling that reveals aggregate across large areas usually indicates the slab is nearing the end of useful life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can spalling be resurfaced over?+

Shallow spalling on a sound slab may be a candidate for an overlay. Deep spalling that exposes aggregate typically points to a bigger problem.

Does deicer cause spalling?+

Aggressive deicers, especially on new or unsealed concrete, can accelerate surface damage during freeze/thaw cycles.

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Call Springfield IL Concrete or submit the estimate form to discuss your project.

Request a Concrete Estimate in Springfield

Call Springfield IL Concrete or submit the estimate form with your project details.

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