Materials

Concrete Mix Types and Where They Are Used

Not all concrete is the same. Strength, air entrainment, aggregate, and admixtures are matched to the project. Central Illinois freeze/thaw makes air entrainment particularly important for exterior work.

Common Strength Ranges

Residential Slabs

Typical residential slabs use mid-strength mixes appropriate to load and exposure.

Driveways and Walks

Exterior slabs generally use air-entrained mixes for freeze/thaw durability.

Structural and Commercial

Higher-strength and specialty mixes may be specified by plans.

Air Entrainment

Exterior concrete in Illinois should typically be air entrained to resist freeze/thaw damage.

Aggregates and Admixtures

Aggregate size and gradation affect strength and finishability. Admixtures adjust setting time, workability, and other properties.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does concrete strength (PSI) mean?+

PSI is the pounds per square inch of compressive strength the mix is designed to reach, typically measured at 28 days.

What is air entrainment?+

Tiny air bubbles in the mix that give water somewhere to expand during freeze/thaw cycles, reducing surface damage.

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Call Springfield IL Concrete or submit the estimate form to discuss your project.

Request a Concrete Estimate in Springfield

Call Springfield IL Concrete or submit the estimate form with your project details.

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